Storm Chasing - South Africa
Global Warming - Earth's Capacity To Absorb CO2 Much Greater Than Expected?
Wednesday, 11 November 2009 18:13

Personally I am not in great agreement of the global warming doomsday hype expressed in the media, and as someone who is into meteorology I feel there is enough reason to be sceptic. When running 7 day model algorithms with accurate historic data readings spanning back about 100 years, we still have large errors in 7 day forecasts, with many of these scientific theories on global warming we have very loose historical data with models trying to predict conditions decades in the future. With that said, There is no reason why not to try health the earth with it's cleanliness. It's the doomsday theories portrayed in the media with shock tactics that tend to bother me. Today an interesting piece was issued on Science Daily regarding global warming.

 

ScienceDaily (Nov. 11, 2009) — New data show that the balance between the airborne and the absorbed fraction of carbon dioxide has stayed approximately constant since 1850, despite emissions of carbon dioxide having risen from about 2 billion tons a year in 1850 to 35 billion tons a year now.

This suggests that terrestrial ecosystems and the oceans have a much greater capacity to absorb CO2 than had been previously expected.

The results run contrary to a significant body of recent research which expects that the capacity of terrestrial ecosystems and the oceans to absorb CO2 should start to diminish as CO2 emissions increase, letting greenhouse gas levels skyrocket. Dr Wolfgang Knorr at the University of Bristol found that in fact the trend in the airborne fraction since 1850 has only been 0.7 ± 1.4% per decade, which is essentially zero.

The strength of the new study, published online in Geophysical Research Letters, is that it rests solely on measurements and statistical data, including historical records extracted from Antarctic ice, and does not rely on computations with complex climate models.

This work is extremely important for climate change policy, because emission targets to be negotiated at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen early in December have been based on projections that have a carbon free sink of already factored in. Some researchers have cautioned against this approach, pointing at evidence that suggests the sink has already started to decrease.

So is this good news for climate negotiations in Copenhagen? "Not necessarily," says Knorr. "Like all studies of this kind, there are uncertainties in the data, so rather than relying on Nature to provide a free service, soaking up our waste carbon, we need to ascertain why the proportion being absorbed has not changed."

Another result of the study is that emissions from deforestation might have been overestimated by between 18 and 75 per cent. This would agree with results published in early November in Nature Geoscience by a team led by Guido van der Werf from VU University Amsterdam. They re-visited deforestation data and concluded that emissions have been overestimated by at least a factor of two.

Article taken from a publishing in Science Daily: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091110141842.htm

 
Tornado Rips Through Donnybrook, KZN
Sunday, 08 November 2009 12:32

Over 3000 people were left homeless and more than 20 injured when what is a suspected tornado ripped through the small KZN town of Donnybrook on Friday the 6th November 2009. Severe thunderstorms began forming on Friday where an isolated supercell thunderstorm dropped a tornado on the town. Reports from the area say the houses were completely flattened and electricity knocked out. Usually high wind situations in the northern parts of South Africa are due to squall lines, but the isolated area of wind damage points to an indication of a more likely tornado.

The incident took place in an area where tornadoes are a more common occurance than elsewhere in South Africa, but yet still a very rare occurance. Unfortunately South Africa does not have any tornado warnings in place and currently do not have the radar equipment necessary for the prediction of tornadoes, though this may change soon as there are reports of doppler radar being installed. Let's remember that it is only the beginning of the severe thunderstorm season in South Africa and more of these events are very possible over the next 3 months.

 
November Update - Winter back in Cape Town?
Thursday, 05 November 2009 08:39

After a few weeks of warm and enjoyable weather Cape Town is set to experience cold wintery conditions yet again, a series of cold fronts will bring rain to the Western Cape for the next 9 days, which is a long period even if it were winter- the odd part being that it's now November. The weather conditions are likely to play havoc with the MTN 40 over cricket games which were set to be played at Newlands. The conditions are unseasonable but not unheard of, temperatures should hover around the 20`C mark for most of the Cape Town area for the next week. After day 10 it seems the conditions will improve as another ridge will move into place and bring warmer weather. The SAWS has put out some warnings for rough seas as well as strong winds over the next few days.

 

Up country summer has definitely arrived with a couple of severe thunderstorm warnings being issued over the past week or so, radar managed to capture a hook echo near Polokwane a few days ago, a sign of a severe thunderstorm (supercell). Elsewhere, one can hope the cold fronts affecting Cape Town at present can move onwards to the George and Mossell Bay areas where there is talk of drought.

 

Another reminder that I will be heading to Johannesburg on the 18th of November for 2 weeks to hopefully do some storm chasing. Will be hoping to get some good photography and videos for the site. It will be my first dedicated chasing holiday, looking forward to it.

 

Below is a video of the Cape Town storm of 2 weeks ago:

 

 
Cape Town Storm - 26 October
Monday, 26 October 2009 14:16

You may have read media reports about a hurricane which hit the Western Cape in the early hours of Monday morning, the 26 October. These reports are extremely incorrect, to put it simply.. Cape Town does not have the sea temperatures to support a hurricane and never will (unless SSTs increase by 5 degrees of the peak). Secondly these media reports claimed because the winds reached 120km/h that it was a hurricane, this is incorrect as the 120km/h winds recorded in Cape Town were wind gusts and a hurricane requires sustained winds of 74/mph (about 110km/h) because being classified as a hurricane, and these storms would have gusts far exceeding that.

What Cape Town did experience is a black south easter, a cut off low developed on Sunday and with a ridging high pressure system it created a tight gradient of air pressure which resulted in the strong winds. There were reports of marble sized hail from Durbanville on Monday afternoon as well as other areas around the Cape reporting some hail, larger than Cape Town is used to.

The storm has claimed 4 lives so far, 1 being the life of a young girl who died when a tree collapsed near Somerset West. The other 3 lives according to a source who witnessed the event were 3 fisherman who's boat sank in the rough seas.This incident apparently occured in Mossel Bay.

The storm has left widespreed destruction with numerous buildings and trees being damaged or downed in the storm. 

I managed to get about 8 minutes of lightning footage from early this morning which I will try upload shortly.

 
Storm Chasers Season 3
Tuesday, 20 October 2009 12:36

For those who don't know, Storm Chasers- the Discovery Channel storm chasing series featuring Reed Timmer and Joel Taylor from www.tornadovideos.net is back for a third season. The first episode of the third season aired in the United States this week and will be followed with a likely `nother 5-6 episodes. The show consists of real life footage by various storm chasers, each with their own storm chasing style and all with different backgrounds. Another member of the chasing teams is Sean, a professional videographer who has filmed amazing IMAX films and has been working on his tornado film for almost a decade, chasing in search for that 'one shot'. Both season one and two were unbelievable and it's definitely a must for anyone who is interested in severe weather or storm chasing. Below is a trailor to the third season.

 

 


 

 

 

 
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